Science, Tech, Math › Science Overview of Dubnium Facts and Physical Properties Share Flipboard Email Print Science Picture Co / Getty Images Science Chemistry Periodic Table Basics Chemical Laws Molecules Projects & Experiments Scientific Method Biochemistry Physical Chemistry Medical Chemistry Chemistry In Everyday Life Famous Chemists Activities for Kids Abbreviations & Acronyms Biology Physics Geology Astronomy Weather & Climate By Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D. Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D. Facebook Twitter Chemistry Expert Ph.D., Biomedical Sciences, University of Tennessee at Knoxville B.A., Physics and Mathematics, Hastings College Dr. Helmenstine holds a Ph.D. in biomedical sciences and is a science writer, educator, and consultant. She has taught science courses at the high school, college, and graduate levels. Learn about our Editorial Process Updated on July 25, 2019 Dubnium is a radioactive synthetic element. Here are interesting facts about this element and a summary of its chemical and physical properties. Interesting Dubnium Facts Dubnium is named for the town in Russia where it was first made, Dubna. It may only be produced in a nuclear facility. Dubnium does not exist naturally on Earth. The element dubnium was the subject of a naming controversy. The Russian discovery team (1969) proposed the name nielsbohrium (Ns) in honor of the Danish nuclear physicist Niels Bohr. In 1970, an American team made the element by bombarding californium-239 with nitrogen-15 atoms. They proposed the name hahnium (Ha), to honor the Nobel Prize-winning chemist Otto Hahn. The IUPAC determined the two labs should share credit for the discovery because their results supported each other's validity, using different methods to create the element. The IUPAC assigned the name unnilpentium for element 105 until a naming decision could be reached. It wasn't until 1997 it was decided the element should be named Dubnium (Db) for the Dubna research facility -- the location where the element was initially synthesized. Dubnium is a super-heavy or transactinide element. If a sufficient amount were ever produced, its chemical properties are expected to be similar to that of the transition metals. It would be most similar to the element tantalum. Dubnium was first made by bombarding americium-243 with neon-22 atoms. All isotopes of dubnium are radioactive. The most stable one has a half-life of 28 hours. Only a few atoms of dubnium have ever been produced. At present, little is known about its properties and it has no practical uses. Dubnium or Db Chemical and Physical Properties Element Name: Dubnium Atomic Number: 105 Symbol: Db Atomic Weight: (262) Discovery: A. Ghiorso, et al, L Berkeley Lab, USA - G.N. Flerov, Dubna Lab, Russia 1967 Discovery Date: 1967 (USSR); 1970 (United States) Electron Configuration: [Rn] 5f14 6d3 7s2 Element Classification: Transition Metal Crystal Structure: body-centered cubic Name Origin: Joint Institute for Nuclear Research at Dubna Appearance: Radioactive, synthetic metal References: Los Alamos National Laboratory (2001), Crescent Chemical Company (2001), Lange's Handbook of Chemistry (1952) Cite this Article Format mla apa chicago Your Citation Helmenstine, Anne Marie, Ph.D. "Overview of Dubnium Facts and Physical Properties." ThoughtCo, Aug. 25, 2020, thoughtco.com/dubnium-element-facts-606525. Helmenstine, Anne Marie, Ph.D. (2020, August 25). Overview of Dubnium Facts and Physical Properties. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/dubnium-element-facts-606525 Helmenstine, Anne Marie, Ph.D. "Overview of Dubnium Facts and Physical Properties." ThoughtCo. https://www.thoughtco.com/dubnium-element-facts-606525 (accessed June 4, 2023). copy citation