<p>In Japanese, the terms of family relationships differ according to whether you are talking about your own family to someone else, or the other person&#39;s family.</p><table align="center" border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"><thead><tr><th> </th><th>Talking about your family</th><th>Talking about another&#39;s family</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>father</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/chichi.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="1"><strong>chichi</strong></a><br/>父</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/otoosan.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="2"><strong>otousan</strong></a><br/>お父さん</td></tr><tr><td>mother</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/haha.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="3"><strong>haha</strong></a><br/>母</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/okaasan.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="4"><strong>okaasan</strong></a><br/>お母さん</td></tr><tr><td>older brother </td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/ani.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="5"><strong>ani</strong></a><br/>兄</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/oniisan.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="6"><strong>oniisan</strong></a><br/>お兄さん</td></tr><tr><td>older sister</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/ane.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="7"><strong>ane</strong></a><br/>姉</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/oneesan.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="8"><strong>oneesan</strong></a><br/>お姉さん</td></tr><tr><td>younger brother</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/otooto.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="9"><strong>otouto</strong></a><br/>弟</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/otootosan.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="10"><strong>otoutosan</strong></a><br/>弟さん</td></tr><tr><td>younger sister</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/imooto.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="11"><strong>imouto</strong></a><br/>妹</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/imootosa.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="12"><strong>imoutosan</strong></a><br/>妹さん</td></tr><tr><td>grandfather</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/sofu.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="13"><strong>sofu</strong></a><br/>祖父</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/ojiisan.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="14"><strong>ojiisan</strong></a><br/>おじいさん</td></tr><tr><td>grandmother</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/sobo.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="15"><strong>sobo</strong></a><br/>祖母</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/obaasan.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="16"><strong>obaasan</strong></a><br/>おばあさん</td></tr><tr><td>uncle</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/oji.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="17"><strong>oji</strong></a><br/>叔父/伯父</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/ojisan.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="18"><strong>ojisan</strong></a><br/>おじさん</td></tr><tr><td>aunt</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/oba.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="19"><strong>oba</strong></a><br/>叔母/伯母</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/obasan.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="20"><strong>obasan</strong></a><br/>おばさん</td></tr><tr><td>husband</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/otto.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="21"><strong>otto</strong></a><br/>夫</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/goshujin.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="22"><strong>goshujin</strong></a><br/>ご主人</td></tr><tr><td>wife</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/tsuma.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="23"><strong>tsuma</strong></a><br/>妻</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/okusan.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="24"><strong>okusan</strong></a><br/>奥さん</td></tr><tr><td>son</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/musuko.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="25"><strong>musuko</strong></a><br/>息子</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/musukosan.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="26"><strong>musukosan</strong></a><br/>息子さん</td></tr><tr><td>daughter</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/musume.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="27"><strong>musume</strong></a><br/>娘</td><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/ojousan.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="28"><strong>ojousan</strong></a><br/>お嬢さん</td></tr></tbody></table><p> </p><table align="center" border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Useful Words</strong></td><td> </td></tr><tr><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/kazoku.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="29"><strong>kazoku</strong></a><br/>家族</td><td>family</td></tr><tr><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/ryoshin.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="30"><strong>ryoushin</strong></a><br/>両親</td><td>parents</td></tr><tr><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/kyodai.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="31"><strong>kyoudai</strong></a><br/>兄弟</td><td>sibling</td></tr><tr><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/kodomo.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="32"><strong>kodomo</strong></a><br/>子供</td><td>child </td></tr><tr><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/itoko.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="33"><strong>itoko</strong></a><br/>いとこ</td><td>cousin</td></tr><tr><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/shinseki.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="34"><strong>shinseki</strong></a><br/>親戚</td><td>relatives</td></tr></tbody></table><p> </p><table align="center" border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Useful Expressions</strong></td><td> </td></tr><tr><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/kekkonshiteimasuka.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="35"><strong>Kekkon shiteimasu ka.</strong></a><br/>結婚していますか。</td><td>Are you married?</td></tr><tr><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/kekkonshiteimasu.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="36"><strong>Kekkon shiteimasu.</strong></a><br/>結婚しています。</td><td>I am married.</td></tr><tr><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/dokushin.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="37"><strong>Dokushin desu</strong></a><br/>独身です。</td><td>I am single.</td></tr><tr><td><a href="https://0.tqn.com/z/g/japanese/library/media/audio/kyodaiiru.wav" data-component="link" data-source="inlineLink" data-type="externalLink" data-ordinal="38"><strong>Kyoudai ga imasu ka.</strong></a><br/>兄弟がいますか。</td><td>Do you have brothers and sisters?</td></tr><tr><td>Kodomo ga imasu ka. 子供がいますか。</td><td>Do you have children?</td></tr></tbody></table>