Humanities › History & Culture The White House: Interior and Exterior Pictures Share Flipboard Email Print bboserup / Getty Images History & Culture American History Basics Important Historical Figures Key Events U.S. Presidents Native American History American Revolution America Moves Westward The Gilded Age Crimes & Disasters The Most Important Inventions of the Industrial Revolution African American History African History Ancient History and Culture Asian History European History Genealogy Inventions Latin American History Medieval & Renaissance History Military History The 20th Century Women's History View More By Rachel Cooper Rachel Cooper Writer University of Maryland at College Park Rachel Cooper is a travel writer who has lived in the Washington, D.C., area for more than 25 years. She is also the author of several books covering the capital and mid-Atlantic regions. Learn about our Editorial Process Updated on June 10, 2019 The White House is the oldest public building in Washington, D.C. and has been the home of every president except George Washington. Visitors come from around the world to the nation's capital to get a glimpse of the impressive structure. The following White House photos show closeup views of the home and office of the U.S. President. Enjoy this photo tour and learn about the architectural features and more. 01 of 10 White House North Side Caroline Purser / Getty Images This photo shows the north side of the building which faces Lafayette Park. This side of the White House is visible from Pennsylvania Avenue and a popular location for visitors to take photographs. 02 of 10 Exterior Photo of the South Portico Adam Kinney / Flickr / CC BY 2.0 The south side of the White House has many old trees and the large grassy area that is used to host the annual Easter Egg Roll and other outdoor activities. Marine One, the presidential helicopter, lands on the south lawn to pick up and drop off the President. This side of the building faces the Ellipse and the National Mall. 03 of 10 Lafayette Park James P. Blair / Getty Images Lafayette Park, the seven-acre park in front of the White House was named to honor the Marquis de Lafayette, the French hero of the American Revolution. The park is used for public events and is often a gathering place for protesters. 04 of 10 The Entrance Hall Chuck Kennedy / Wikimedia Commons / Public Domain The White House Entrance Hall as seen from the North Portico is a large formal space with pink and white marble with furnishings that include a French pier table purchased by Monroe in 1817, a pair of French settees with carved mahogany swans' heads and Aaron Shikler's portrait of John F. Kennedy. The Entrance Hall is used for ceremonial occasions when the President welcome's visitors. 05 of 10 The East Room U.S. Department of State from United States / Wikimedia Commons / Public Domain The East Room is the largest room in the White House and is approximately 80 feet by 37 feet. It is traditionally used for large gatherings, such as banquets, receptions, concerts, award presentations, and press conferences. The Steinway grand piano was given to the White House in 1938. A full-length portrait of George Washington is one of several painted by Gilbert Stuart and has hung here since 1800. 06 of 10 The Blue Room White House Historical Association The Blue Room is the center of the State Floor of the White House where the President formally receives guests. This photo shows the Blue Room during the William J. Clinton Administration. During the holidays, the Blue Room is the location of the official White House’s Christmas tree. 07 of 10 The State Dining Room The White House / Wikimedia Commons / Public Domain This is a view of the table settings in the State Dining Room for a White House Dinner. The room has oak paneling, three eagle-pedestal side tables, Queen Anne-style chairs, and circular tables. Approximately 140 guests can dine in the room for formal events. 08 of 10 The Oval Office Brendan Smialowski-Pool / Getty Images The Oval Office is the President's office and a part of the complex of offices that make up the West Wing of the White House in Washington DC. There are three large south-facing windows behind the President’s desk. The ceiling is adorned with an elaborate molding around the edge that features elements of the Seal of the President. The President decorates the office to suit his personal taste. 09 of 10 Arial View Glowimages / Getty Images The White House sits on an 18-acre plot of land in the heart of Downtown Washington, D.C. that is surrounded by parkland. The grounds are maintained by the National Park Service. The grounds include gardens, a putting green, a swimming pool, a tennis court, and a basketball court. 10 of 10 Historic Image (1901) Ann Ronan Pictures / Print Collector / Getty Images The White House has been the residence of every U.S. president since John Adams in 1800. The Vice President lives at Number One Observatory Circle. The mansion was designed in a neo-classical style by Irish-born James Hoban. .During the War of 1812, the White House was burned and severely damaged. The building was reconstructed and expanded with the addition of the South Portico in 1824 and the North in 1829. The West Wing was added in 1901 and the first Oval Office was created in 1909. The Executive Residence is made up of six stories, the Ground Floor, State Floor, Second Floor, and Third Floor, and a two-story basement. This is a photo of the White House as it appeared at the time of William McKinley's assassination in 1901. Cite this Article Format mla apa chicago Your Citation Cooper, Rachel. "The White House: Interior and Exterior Pictures." ThoughtCo, Sep. 2, 2021, thoughtco.com/white-house-pictures-1039485. Cooper, Rachel. (2021, September 2). The White House: Interior and Exterior Pictures. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/white-house-pictures-1039485 Cooper, Rachel. "The White House: Interior and Exterior Pictures." ThoughtCo. https://www.thoughtco.com/white-house-pictures-1039485 (accessed March 24, 2023). copy citation Featured Video